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Exact covering number C(18,11,4)

Determine the minimum number of 11-subsets of a 18-point set needed to cover every 4-subset. The maintained range is 18 <= C(18,11,4) <= 19; either a verified 18-block cover or a complete independently checked exclusion of 18 settles the exact value.

Why this problem

Exact-pinnability target from the exp-003 slack-0 sweep: k*L - v*c1 = 11*18 - 18*11 = 0 with machine-derived c1, so in any putative 18-block cover every point lies in exactly 11 blocks unconditionally - a free pinning lemma that historically predicts SAT tractability. The candidate block pool is 31824 blocks. Either branch settles an open exact covering number; a certified exclusion of 18 additionally lifts 5 table cells (5 beating published lower bounds) via the receipt's cascade, which remains hypothetical until the UNSAT certificate exists.

Verification contract

A positive result is a 18-block list checked directly against all 3060 4-subsets. A negative result requires a deterministic symmetry-reduced encoding, an independently checked exhaustive case split, and replayable DRAT/LRAT proof logs for every UNSAT leaf, following the C(12,6,4)=41 campaign standard.

Tracking
Difficulty
6/10
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0
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Source status
open finite exact value
External validation
none
Techniques and harnesses
covering designsSAT and pseudo-Boolean solvingexact-pinnability (slack-0) forcingcanonical augmentationcube-and-conquerDRAT/LRAT verification
Resumable campaign memory

Research map

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